The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) has found Greece guilty of "systematic" illegal deportations (pushbacks) of asylum seekers, marking the first official condemnation of the country for this practice. The court ordered compensation of €20,000 to a woman who was forcibly returned to Turkey. The decision was based on evidence, including video recordings, confirming her presence in Greece.
The woman, known as A.R.E., sought protection from political persecution in Greece in 2019 but was detained, deported, and handed over to Turkish authorities, who accused her of links to the Gülen movement. The court ruled that the actions of the Greek authorities violated Articles 3 and 13 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which prohibit torture and degrading treatment.
Meanwhile, the Greek government continues to deny the practice of pushbacks, claiming that the country’s migration policy is "strict but fair."
The question of refugee protection in Greece versus Canada is worlds apart. In Canada, to gain refugee status, it is enough to prove a fear of returning to your home country. For this reason, Canada is known for its humane approach to migrants and refugees. Its refugee protection system is built on transparency and fairness.
Applicants have the right to an independent review of their cases by specialized bodies like the Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB). Additionally, refugees are provided with basic social services, temporary housing, and access to legal aid.
Canada actively participates in refugee resettlement programs through the UN, and its legislation strictly adheres to international human rights standards.
In Greece, refugees often face government abuse, illegal deportations, and limited access to justice.
In Canada, however, human rights are the foundation of its migrant protection system, where refugees are given a fair chance to have their cases reviewed and integrate into society. This contrast highlights the differing approaches of the two countries: Greece faces accusations of violating international law, while Canada stands as an example of respecting refugee rights.
While Canada is often criticized for its overly lenient approach, when it comes to human lives, the degree of leniency takes a backseat.
Oleksandra Melnykova, Immigration and Refugee Consultant in Canada.
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